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关键词:'70746'
显示 1-27 共 27 条结果 关于 "70746" 范围 论文
Frederic D Schramm et al.
PLoS genetics, 13(12), e1007148-e1007148 (2017-12-28)
Hsp70 chaperones are well known for their important functions in maintaining protein homeostasis during thermal stress conditions. In many bacteria the Hsp70 homolog DnaK is also required for growth in the absence of stress. The molecular reasons underlying Hsp70 essentiality
Birgitte P S Jacky et al.
PLoS pathogens, 9(5), e1003369-e1003369 (2013-05-23)
Botulinum neurotoxin serotype A (BoNT/A) causes transient muscle paralysis by entering motor nerve terminals (MNTs) where it cleaves the SNARE protein Synaptosomal-associated protein 25 (SNAP25206) to yield SNAP25197. Cleavage of SNAP25 results in blockage of synaptic vesicle fusion and inhibition
Qiong Mo et al.
PLoS pathogens, 16(12), e1009129-e1009129 (2020-12-08)
Bunyavirus ribonucleoprotein (RNP) that is assembled by polymerized nucleoproteins (N) coating a viral RNA and associating with a viral polymerase can be both the RNA synthesis machinery and the structural core of virions. Bunyaviral N and RNP thus could be
Alessia Oppezzo et al.
The Journal of clinical investigation, 130(3), 1377-1391 (2019-12-27)
Hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) attrition is considered the key event underlying progressive BM failure (BMF) in Fanconi anemia (FA), the most frequent inherited BMF disorder in humans. However, despite major advances, how the cellular, biochemical, and molecular alterations reported in
Mark A Gillespie et al.
Molecular cell, 78(5), 960-974 (2020-04-25)
Dynamic cellular processes such as differentiation are driven by changes in the abundances of transcription factors (TFs). However, despite years of studies, our knowledge about the protein copy number of TFs in the nucleus is limited. Here, by determining the
D Huw Davies et al.
Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 193(4), 1812-1827 (2014-07-16)
Vaccinia virus (VACV) is a useful model system for understanding the immune response to a complex pathogen. Proteome-wide Ab profiling studies reveal the humoral response to be strongly biased toward virion-associated Ags, and several membrane proteins induce Ab-mediated protection against
Rick A C M Boonen et al.
Cancer research, 82(4), 615-631 (2021-12-15)
Heterozygous carriers of germline loss-of-function variants in the tumor suppressor gene checkpoint kinase 2 (CHEK2) are at an increased risk for developing breast and other cancers. While truncating variants in CHEK2 are known to be pathogenic, the interpretation of missense
Alexander Reim et al.
Nature communications, 11(1), 3019-3019 (2020-06-17)
Transcription factors (TFs) regulate target genes by specific interactions with DNA sequences. Detecting and understanding these interactions at the molecular level is of fundamental importance in biological and clinical contexts. Crosslinking mass spectrometry is a powerful tool to assist the
Nadège Zanou et al.
Nature communications, 12(1), 7219-7219 (2021-12-12)
Sustained ryanodine receptor (RyR) Ca2+ leak is associated with pathological conditions such as heart failure or skeletal muscle weakness. We report that a single session of sprint interval training (SIT), but not of moderate intensity continuous training (MICT), triggers RyR1
Jonathan Elegheert et al.
Nature protocols, 13(12), 2991-3017 (2018-11-21)
Structural, biochemical and biophysical studies of eukaryotic soluble and membrane proteins require their production in milligram quantities. Although large-scale protein expression strategies based on transient or stable transfection of mammalian cells are well established, they are associated with high consumable
Matthew P Keasey et al.
Physiological reports, 10(9), e15301-e15301 (2022-05-10)
Vitronectin (VTN) is a glycoprotein enriched in the blood and activates integrin receptors. VTN blood levels increase only in female mice 24 h after an ischemic stroke and exacerbate brain injury through IL-6-driven inflammation, but the VTN induction mechanism is unknown.
Maria Castella et al.
Blood, 117(14), 3759-3769 (2011-01-29)
Fanconi anemia is characterized by congenital abnormalities, bone marrow failure, and cancer predisposition. To investigate the origin, functional role, and clinical impact of FANCA mutations, we determined a FANCA mutational spectrum with 130 pathogenic alleles. Some of these mutations were
David M Kern et al.
Methods in enzymology, 653, 207-235 (2021-06-09)
The SARS-CoV-2 3a protein is a putative ion channel implicated in virus life cycle and pathogenesis. We recently expressed, purified, and reconstituted 3a into lipid nanodiscs to solve its structure by cryo-EM to 2.1Å resolution. In this chapter, we describe
Natalya N Pavlova et al.
eLife, 9 (2020-12-09)
An inadequate supply of amino acids leads to accumulation of uncharged tRNAs, which can bind and activate GCN2 kinase to reduce translation. Here, we show that glutamine-specific tRNAs selectively become uncharged when extracellular amino acid availability is compromised. In contrast
Man J Livingston et al.
Autophagy, 15(12), 2142-2162 (2019-05-09)
Ischemic preconditioning (IPC) affords tissue protection in organs including kidneys; however, the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here we demonstrate an important role of macroautophagy/autophagy (especially mitophagy) in the protective effect of IPC in kidneys. IPC induced autophagy in renal tubular
Colin M Hammond et al.
Molecular cell, 81(12), 2533-2548 (2021-04-16)
From biosynthesis to assembly into nucleosomes, histones are handed through a cascade of histone chaperones, which shield histones from non-specific interactions. Whether mechanisms exist to safeguard the histone fold during histone chaperone handover events or to release trapped intermediates is
Gavin D Garland et al.
The Biochemical journal, 479(8), 901-920 (2022-04-06)
Diagnostic testing continues to be an integral component of the strategy to contain the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) global pandemic, the causative agent of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19). The SARS-CoV-2 genome encodes the 3C-like protease (3CLpro) which
Jessica M Bryant et al.
Molecular and cellular biology, 35(8), 1433-1448 (2015-02-19)
During spermiogenesis, the postmeiotic phase of mammalian spermatogenesis, transcription is progressively repressed as nuclei of haploid spermatids are compacted through a dramatic chromatin reorganization involving hyperacetylation and replacement of most histones with protamines. Although BRDT functions in transcription and histone
Joanne Marie M Del Rosario et al.
Frontiers in immunology, 11, 627-627 (2020-06-18)
Cross-subtype neutralizing single domain antibodies against influenza present new opportunities for immunoprophylaxis and pandemic preparedness. Their simple modular structure and single open reading frame format are highly amenable to gene therapy-mediated delivery. We have previously described R1a-B6, an alpaca-derived single
Henrik M Hammarén et al.
Nature communications, 13(1), 7431-7431 (2022-12-03)
Post-translational modifications (PTMs) regulate various aspects of protein function, including degradation. Mass spectrometric methods relying on pulsed metabolic labeling are popular to quantify turnover rates on a proteome-wide scale. Such data have traditionally been interpreted in the context of protein
Hongyu Bao et al.
Nucleic acids research, 50(9), 5349-5368 (2022-05-01)
Histone chaperones regulate all aspects of histone metabolism. NASP is a major histone chaperone for H3-H4 dimers critical for preventing histone degradation. Here, we identify two distinct histone binding modes of NASP and reveal how they cooperate to ensure histone
Giorgio Ulrich et al.
Scientific reports, 8(1), 17702-17702 (2018-12-12)
Post-translational protein modification controls the function of Tau as a scaffold protein linking a variety of molecular partners. This is most studied in the context of microtubules, where Tau regulates their stability as well as the distribution of cellular components
Jawahar Kopparam et al.
Cell death and differentiation, 24(10), 1761-1771 (2017-06-03)
Loss of epithelial differentiation and extracellular matrix (ECM) remodeling are known to facilitate cancer progression and are associated with poor prognosis in patients with lung cancer. We have identified Receptor-interacting serine/threonine protein kinase 4 (RIP4) as a regulator of tumor
Daniel Speidel et al.
Cancer research, 77(24), 6818-6824 (2017-10-22)
Mutations in the RUNX1 gene have been associated with chemotherapy resistance and poor prognosis in patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, and myelodysplastic syndromes. However, the underlying mechanisms connecting RUNX1 to the success of therapy remain
Jonathan Barroso-González et al.
Molecular cell, 76(1), 11-26 (2019-08-12)
Alternative lengthening of telomeres (ALT) is a homology-directed repair (HDR) mechanism of telomere elongation that controls proliferation in aggressive cancers. We show that the disruption of RAD51-associated protein 1 (RAD51AP1) in ALT+ cancer cells leads to generational telomere shortening. This
Qi Zhang et al.
Nature communications, 12(1), 4592-4592 (2021-07-30)
The polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2) is a histone methyltransferase that maintains cell identities. JARID2 is the only accessory subunit of PRC2 that known to trigger an allosteric activation of methyltransferase. Yet, this mechanism cannot be generalised to all PRC2
Lacey J Luense et al.
Developmental cell, 51(6), 745-758 (2019-11-26)
During mammalian spermatogenesis, germ cell chromatin undergoes dramatic histone acetylation-mediated reorganization, whereby 90%-99% of histones are evicted. Given the potential role of retained histones in fertility and embryonic development, the genomic location of retained nucleosomes is of great interest. However
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