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Showing 1-30 of 8624 results for "D9542" within Papers
Katrin Schlegelmilch et al.
Gene, 551(2), 243-254 (2014-09-10)
WNT-induced secreted protein 1 (WISP1/CCN4), a member of the CCN protein family, acts as a downstream factor of the canonical WNT signaling pathway. Its expression is known to affect proliferation and differentiation of human mesenchymal stromal cells (hMSCs), which are
Irina Arutyunyan et al.
International journal of clinical and experimental pathology, 8(5), 4469-4480 (2015-07-21)
Allogeneic multipotent stromal cells were previously thought to be poorly recognized by host immune system; the prolonged survival in host environments was explained by their immune privileged status. As long as the concept is currently reconsidered, the routes of elimination
Dina Gaynullina et al.
FEBS letters, 589(10), 1164-1170 (2015-03-31)
Pannexin 1 (Panx1) is involved in endothelium-dependent vasodilation in large arteries, but the exact mechanistic role remains poorly understood. We hypothesized that Panx1 facilitates large vessel relaxations regulating endothelium-derived hyperpolarization (EDH)-like mechanisms. The EDH-like component of acetylcholine-induced relaxation of saphenous
Po-Hsuen Lee et al.
PLoS genetics, 11(1), e1004875-e1004875 (2015-01-09)
The Tetrahymena thermophila DNA replication machinery faces unique demands due to the compartmentalization of two functionally distinct nuclei within a single cytoplasm, and complex developmental program. Here we present evidence for programmed changes in ORC and MCM abundance that are
Maria V Gelfand et al.
eLife, 3, e03720-e03720 (2014-09-23)
During development, tissue repair, and tumor growth, most blood vessel networks are generated through angiogenesis. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key regulator of this process and currently both VEGF and its receptors, VEGFR1, VEGFR2, and Neuropilin1 (NRP1), are
Lu Dai et al.
PloS one, 9(6), e101326-e101326 (2014-06-28)
Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) remains the most common tumor arising in patients with HIV/AIDS, and involvement of the oral cavity represents one of the most common clinical manifestations of this tumor. HIV infection incurs an increased risk for periodontal diseases and
Catarina P Santos et al.
Nature communications, 10(1), 4407-4407 (2019-09-29)
Understanding urothelial stem cell biology and differentiation has been limited by the lack of methods for their unlimited propagation. Here, we establish mouse urothelial organoids that can be maintained uninterruptedly for >1 year. Organoid growth is dependent on EGF and Wnt
Ingrid Moen et al.
Clinical & experimental metastasis, 32(8), 799-817 (2015-10-09)
The present study sought to determine the anti-tumor effects of OXA-11, a potent, novel small-molecule amino pyrimidine inhibitor (1.2 pM biochemical IC(50)) of focal adhesion kinase (FAK). In studies of cancer cell lines, OXA-11 inhibited FAK phosphorylation at phospho-tyrosine 397
Claudia Bühnemann et al.
PloS one, 9(9), e107105-e107105 (2014-09-23)
Driven by genomic somatic variation, tumour tissues are typically heterogeneous, yet unbiased quantitative methods are rarely used to analyse heterogeneity at the protein level. Motivated by this problem, we developed automated image segmentation of images of multiple biomarkers in Ewing
Christian D S Nelson et al.
Journal of virology, 89(7), 3910-3921 (2015-01-23)
JC polyomavirus (JCPyV) infection of immunocompromised individuals results in the fatal demyelinating disease progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). The viral capsid of JCPyV is composed primarily of the major capsid protein virus protein 1 (VP1), and pentameric arrangement of VP1 monomers
Monika Biniecka et al.
Arthritis & rheumatology (Hoboken, N.J.), 66(12), 3300-3310 (2014-08-27)
Inflammatory arthritis is associated with joint inflammation, synovial tissue proliferation, and degradation of articular cartilage and bone. Angiogenesis is an early and fundamental component of synovial inflammation. Oxygen metabolism is recognized as an important mediator of joint vascular remodeling. The
Kyle A DiVito et al.
Experimental dermatology, 24(2), 101-107 (2014-11-05)
TGF-β and the inhibitors of differentiation (Id) are linked. Smad7 and other TGF-β inhibitors can potently suppress melanomagenesis; however, little work examining Ids has been reported in melanoma, particularly for Id4. Here, we report that Id4, but not Id2 or
Samina Alam et al.
Journal of mammary gland biology and neoplasia, 20(3-4), 159-172 (2015-08-22)
The zinc (Zn) transporter ZnT2 (SLC30A2) is expressed in specialized secretory cells including breast, pancreas and prostate, and imports Zn into mitochondria and vesicles. Mutations in SLC30A2 substantially reduce milk Zn concentration ([Zn]) and cause severe Zn deficiency in exclusively
Mei Chin Lee et al.
Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 55(6), 3833-3841 (2014-05-08)
The role of the recently identified primary angle closure glaucoma (PACG) susceptibility gene, pleckstrin homology domain containing, family A member 7 (PLEKHA7), in PACG is unknown. PLEKHA7 associates with apical junctional complexes (AJCs) and is thus implicated in paracellular fluid
Daniel J Conklin et al.
Toxicology and applied pharmacology, 285(2), 136-148 (2015-04-15)
High-dose chemotherapy regimens using cyclophosphamide (CY) are frequently associated with cardiotoxicity that could lead to myocyte damage and congestive heart failure. However, the mechanisms regulating the cardiotoxic effects of CY remain unclear. Because CY is converted to an unsaturated aldehyde
Tessa Gargett et al.
Journal of immunotherapy (Hagerstown, Md. : 1997), 38(1), 12-23 (2014-11-22)
Cancer immunotherapy has long been used in the treatment of metastatic melanoma, and an anti-CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody treatment has recently been approved by the US Food and Drug Administration. Targeted therapies such as small molecule kinase inhibitors targeting deregulated mitogen-activated
Mengjiao Sun et al.
Drug design, development and therapy, 9, 5123-5133 (2015-09-18)
The objective of this study was to investigate the anticancer efficacy of dimercaptosuccinic acid-modified iron oxide magnetic nanoparticles coloaded with anti-CD22 antibodies and doxorubicin (anti-CD22-MNPs-DOX) on non-Hodgkin's lymphoma cells. The physical properties of anti-CD22-MNPs-DOX were studied and its antitumor effect
Benjamin Trinité et al.
PloS one, 9(10), e110719-e110719 (2014-10-21)
HIV-1 hijacks and disrupts many processes in the cells it infects in order to suppress antiviral immunity and to facilitate its replication. Resting CD4 T cells are important early targets of HIV-1 infection in which HIV-1 must overcome intrinsic barriers
Anna L Drexler et al.
PLoS pathogens, 10(6), e1004231-e1004231 (2014-06-27)
Insulin and insulin-like growth factor signaling (IIS) regulates cell death, repair, autophagy, and renewal in response to stress, damage, and pathogen challenge. Therefore, IIS is fundamental to lifespan and disease resistance. Previously, we showed that insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF1)
Kimberly Fuller et al.
Developmental biology, 391(2), 182-195 (2014-05-02)
Asymmetric fluid flow in the node and Nodal signaling in the left lateral plate mesoderm (LPM) drive left-right patterning of the mammalian body plan. However, the mechanisms linking fluid flow to asymmetric gene expression in the LPM remain unclear. Here
Tibor Stracina et al.
The Tohoku journal of experimental medicine, 236(3), 199-207 (2015-06-23)
Haloperidol is a neuroleptic drug used for a medication of various psychoses and deliria. Its administration is frequently accompanied by cardiovascular side effects, expressed as QT interval prolongation and occurrence of even lethal arrhythmias. Despite these side effects, haloperidol is
Xiaoxiong Wang et al.
Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 456(1), 320-326 (2014-12-02)
Trichostatin A (TSA) is a kind of classical histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor. In this study, we reported the reversal effects of TSA on EMT and investigated the possible involved molecular mechanisms in SW480 and PC3 cells. Firstly, we observed that
S George et al.
Clinical hemorheology and microcirculation, 61(2), 385-396 (2015-09-28)
Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the formation of pathogenic autoantibodies mostly targeting the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (AChR). The AChR is composed of two alpha subunits and one subunit of each beta, delta and gamma (fetal AChR)
Pei-Jiun Tsai et al.
Cell transplantation, 24(8), 1555-1570 (2014-09-10)
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is caused by T-cell-mediated autoimmune destruction of pancreatic β-cells. Systemic administration of mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) brings about their incorporation into a variety of tissues with immunosuppressive effects, resulting in regeneration of pancreatic islets. We previously
Chandra C Ghosh et al.
PloS one, 10(3), e0119577-e0119577 (2015-03-12)
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are largely considered to be pathogenic to normal endothelial function in disease states such as sepsis. We hypothesized that Angiopoietin-1 (Angpt-1), an endogenous agonist of the endothelial-specific receptor, Tie-2, promotes barrier defense by activating NADPH oxidase
Dirk Hubmacher et al.
Disease models & mechanisms, 8(5), 487-499 (2015-03-13)
Mutations in the secreted glycoprotein ADAMTSL2 cause recessive geleophysic dysplasia (GD) in humans and Musladin-Lueke syndrome (MLS) in dogs. GD is a severe, often lethal, condition presenting with short stature, brachydactyly, stiff skin, joint contractures, tracheal-bronchial stenosis and cardiac valve
Rebecca Crew et al.
Tuberculosis (Edinburgh, Scotland), 95(3), 251-258 (2015-04-02)
Stress-induced molecular programs designed to stall division progression are nearly ubiquitous in bacteria, with one well-known example being the participation of the SulA septum inhibiting protein in the SOS DNA damage repair response. Mycobacteria similarly demonstrate stress-altered growth kinetics, however
Jens Popken et al.
BMC developmental biology, 15, 46-46 (2015-11-28)
Super-resolution fluorescence microscopy performed via 3D structured illumination microscopy (3D-SIM) is well established on flat, adherent cells. However, blastomeres of mammalian embryos are non-adherent, round and large. Scanning whole mount mammalian embryos with 3D-SIM is prone to failure due to
Kristen L Dennis et al.
Cancer immunology research, 3(7), 806-814 (2015-04-10)
IL10 is attributed with immune-suppressive and anti-inflammatory properties, which could promote or suppress cancer in the gastrointestinal tract. Loss of IL10 exacerbates colonic inflammation, leading to colitis and cancer. Consistent with this, transfer of IL10-competent regulatory T cells (Treg) into
Ouafa Najyb et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 290(26), 16077-16087 (2015-04-29)
Apolipoprotein D (apoD), a member of the lipocalin family, is a 29-kDa secreted glycoprotein that binds and transports small lipophilic molecules. Expressed in several tissues, apoD is up-regulated under different stress stimuli and in a variety of pathologies. Numerous studies
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