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1491004

USP

土霉素

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

别名:

土霉素 二水合物

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关于此项目

经验公式（希尔记法）:
C22H24N2O9 · 2H2O
化学文摘社编号:
6153-64-6
分子量:
496.46
NACRES:
NA.24
PubChem Substance ID:
329750649
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
EC Number:
201-212-8
MDL number:
MFCD00151234
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grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

oxytetracycline

form

solid

manufacturer/tradename

USP

application(s)

USP Biologics
pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

SMILES string

O.[H][C@@]12[C@@H](O)[C@@]3([H])C(C(=O)c4c(O)cccc4[C@@]3(C)O)=C(O)[C@]1(O)C(=O)C(C(N)=O)=C(O)[C@H]2N(C)C

InChI

1S/C22H24N2O9.H2O/c1-21(32)7-5-4-6-8(25)9(7)15(26)10-12(21)17(28)13-14(24(2)3)16(27)11(20(23)31)19(30)22(13,33)18(10)29;/h4-6,12-14,17,25,27-29,32-33H,1-3H3,(H2,23,31);1H2/t12-,13-,14+,17+,21-,22+;/m1./s1

InChI key

IBZHEBHGZFICKS-IFLJXUKPSA-N

General description

Oxytetracycline is a broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic that inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 30S ribosomal subunit. It is effective against a range of Gram-positive and Gram-negative organisms. The USP reference standard ensures assay precision and identity confirmation in oxytetracycline drug products.

The USP biologics antibiotics category includes a wide range of antimicrobial agents that are essential in treating bacterial infections. These antibiotics are derived from various natural sources or synthesized to combat specific pathogens effectively. The USP provides comprehensive standards, reference materials, and analytical procedures to ensure the identity, quality, purity, and consistency of antibiotic therapeutics throughout their lifecycle.

The United States Pharmacopeia (USP) provides quality standards for biologics to ensure their safety, efficacy, and quality throughout the manufacturing process. These standards assist manufacturers in adhering to regulatory requirements and help safeguard public health by reducing risks associated with biologics.

Application

Oxytetracycline USP reference standard, intended for use in specified quality tests and assays as specified in the USP compendia. Also, for use with USP monographs such as:
  • Oxytetracycline Hydrochloride
  • Oxytetracycline Injection
  • Oxytetracycline Tablets
  • Oxytetracycline for Injection
  • Oxytetracycline Hydrochloride Capsules
  • Oxytetracycline Hydrochloride Soluble Powder

Biochem/physiol Actions

Antibiotic produced by Streptomyces rimosus.
Mode of Action: Inhibits protein synthesis (elongation) by preventing binding of aminoacyl-tRNA to the 30S subunit.
Antimicrobial spectrum: Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria.
Mode of Resistance: Active efflux, ribosome protection, tetracycline inactivation.

Analysis Note

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.
This product is part of USP Biologics Program.
This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

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pictograms

Health hazardEnvironment
GHS08,GHS09

signalword

Warning

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 2 - Repr. 2

存储类别

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

法规信息

涉药品监管产品

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Hrvoje Petković et al.
Microbiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR, 70(3), 704-728 (2006-09-09)
From a genetic standpoint, Streptomyces rimosus is arguably the best-characterized industrial streptomycete as the producer of oxytetracycline and other tetracycline antibiotics. Although resistance to these antibiotics has reduced their clinical use in recent years, tetracyclines have an increasing role in
Extralabel use of oxytetracycline.
T Martin-Jimenez et al.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 211(1), 42-44 (1997-07-01)
Support vector regression for determination of component of compound oxytetracycline powder on near-infrared spectroscopy.
Tingting Zou et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 355(1), 1-7 (2006-05-26)
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货号GTIN
1491004-200MG04061838738172