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Sigma-Aldrich

Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0)

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Synonym(s):
Palladium(0) bis(dibenzylideneacetone), Pd(dba)2
Linear Formula:
(C6H5CH=CHCOCH=CHC6H5)2Pd
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
575.00
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

form

powder

Quality Level

reaction suitability

core: palladium
reaction type: Buchwald-Hartwig Cross Coupling Reaction
reaction type: Cross Couplings
reaction type: Heck Reaction
reaction type: Hiyama Coupling
reaction type: Negishi Coupling
reaction type: Sonogashira Coupling
reaction type: Stille Coupling
reaction type: Suzuki-Miyaura Coupling
reagent type: catalyst

SMILES string

[Pd].O=C(/C=C/c1ccccc1)\C=C\c2ccccc2.O=C(/C=C/c3ccccc3)\C=C\c4ccccc4

InChI

1S/2C17H14O.Pd/c2*18-17(13-11-15-7-3-1-4-8-15)14-12-16-9-5-2-6-10-16;/h2*1-14H;/b2*13-11+,14-12+;

InChI key

UKSZBOKPHAQOMP-SVLSSHOZSA-N

General description

Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0) (Pd(dba)2) is an air stable Pd0 complex. It is a reagent for the synthesis of allylic substituted cyclopentadienes. It is a homogeneous catalyst. It catalyzes the alkylation of allyl acetates by various nucleophiles under mild conditions.

Application

Bis(dibenzylideneacetone)palladium(0) (Pd(dba)2) was employed as catalyst in the following studies:
  • Synthesis of isomeric 2-aryl-2,5-dihydrofurans, via Heck coupling of aryl bromides with alkenes using neopentyl phosphine ligands.
  • Heck reaction of benzyl trifluoroacetate and 2,3-dihydrofuran phosphoramidite ligand.
  • Allylation of stabilized anions.
  • Cross coupling of allyl, alkenyl and aryl halides with organostannanes.
  • Cross coupling of vinyl halides with alkenyl zinc species.
  • Carbonylation of alkenyl and aryl halides.
  • Employed with cyclic thiourea ligands in an efficient aerobic oxidation of alcohols to aldehydes and ketones.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Xiaoxiang Liu et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 126(16), 5182-5191 (2004-04-22)
A general procedure for the palladium-catalyzed arylation of trimethylsilyl enolates of esters and imides is reported. In the presence of ZnF2 or Zn(O-t-Bu)2 as an additive, the trimethylsilyl enolates of esters, including those bearing alpha-alkoxy derivatives, underwent arylation in high
Zhigang Yang et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 134(29), 11833-11835 (2012-07-04)
We report herein the first examples of asymmetric Mizoroki-Heck reactions using benzyl electrophiles. A new phosphoramidite was identified to be an effective chiral ligand in the palladium-catalyzed reaction. The reaction is compatible with polar functional groups and can be readily
Bis (dibenzylideneacetone) palladium (0).
Stille JR, et al.
e-EROS Encyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis. (2013)
Tetrahedron Letters, 22, 1399-1399 (1981)
Dan Yang et al.
Organic letters, 6(10), 1577-1580 (2004-05-07)
We demonstrate that sterically bulky N,N'-disubstituted cyclic thiourea-Pd(0) complexes are air- and moisture-stable and highly active catalysts for palladium-catalyzed Heck reaction of aryl iodides and bromides with olefins (TONs up to 500000 for the reaction of PhI and methyl acrylate).

Articles

The Heck reaction is the palladium catalyzed cross-coupling reaction between alkenes and aryl or vinyl halides (or triflates) to afford substituted alkenes.

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