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Merck
CN

03140

Copper(I) iodide

≥99.5%, purum

Synonym(s):

Cuprous iodide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
CuI
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
190.45
UNSPSC Code:
12161600
eCl@ss:
38150105
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
EC Number:
231-674-6
MDL number:
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Product Name

Copper(I) iodide, purum, ≥99.5%

vapor pressure

10 mmHg ( 656 °C)

Quality Level

grade

purum

assay

≥99.5%

reaction suitability

core: copper, reagent type: catalyst
core: copper
reaction type: click chemistry

mp

605 °C (lit.)

density

5.62 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

sulfate (SO42-): ≤5000 mg/kg

cation traces

Fe: ≤50 mg/kg

SMILES string

[Cu+].[I-]

InChI

1S/Cu.HI/h;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

LSXDOTMGLUJQCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Application

Copper(I) iodide, in combination with cesium fluoride, can be used to promote Stille coupling reaction. It can also mediate the reaction between arenethiolate ions and different
nonactivated aryl iodides in hexamethylphosphoric triamide to form aryl sulfides.
Copper(I) iodide can be used to catalyze:
  • Thioetherification of aryl halides using thiourea and alkyl bromides in wet polyethylene glycol and in the presence of potassium carbonate as a base.
  • Reaction between acetylenes and metal halides in diethylamine to form transition metal alkynyl complexes.
  • Reaction between terminal alkynes with phenylchalcogenyl halides to form alkynyl selenides, sulfides and tellurides.



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Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1A - STOT RE 1 Oral

target_organs

Thyroid

Storage Class

6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves



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Facile substitution reaction between nonactivated aryl iodides and arenethiolates in the presence of copper (I) iodide.
Suzuki H, et al.
Chemistry Letters (Jpn), 9(11), 1363-1364 (1980)
Significant enhancement of the Stille reaction with a new combination of reagents?copper (I) iodide with cesium fluoride.
Mee SP, et al.
Chemistry?A European Journal, 11(11), 3294-3308 (2005)
One?Pot Thioetherification of Aryl Halides Using Thiourea and Alkyl Bromides Catalyzed by Copper (I) Iodide Free from Foul?Smelling Thiols in Wet Polyethylene Glycol (PEG 200).
Firouzabadi H, et al.
Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis, 352(1), 119-124 (2010)



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
03140-100G04061835554003
03140-1KG04061826714256