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09859

Sigma-Aldrich

Ammonium hydroxide solution

BioUltra, ~1 M NH3 in H2O (T)

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Synonym(s):
Ammonia aqueous, Ammonia water
Linear Formula:
NH4OH
CAS Number:
1336-21-6
Molecular Weight:
35.05
Beilstein:
3587154
MDL number:
MFCD00066650
eCl@ss:
38060103
PubChem Substance ID:
329748850
NACRES:
NA.25

product line

BioUltra

Quality Level

200

form

liquid

expl. lim.

27 %

concentration

~1 M NH3 in H2O (T)

impurities

insoluble matter, passes filter test

density

0.9 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

anion traces

chloride (Cl-): ≤0.5 mg/kg
phosphate (PO43-): ≤0.5 mg/kg
sulfate (SO42-): ≤2 mg/kg

cation traces

Al: ≤1 mg/kg
As: ≤0.1 mg/kg
Ba: ≤1 mg/kg
Bi: ≤1 mg/kg
Ca: ≤5 mg/kg
Cd: ≤1 mg/kg
Co: ≤1 mg/kg
Cr: ≤1 mg/kg
Cu: ≤1 mg/kg
Fe: ≤1 mg/kg
K: ≤20 mg/kg
Li: ≤1 mg/kg
Mg: ≤1 mg/kg
Mn: ≤1 mg/kg
Mo: ≤1 mg/kg
Na: ≤20 mg/kg
Ni: ≤1 mg/kg
Pb: ≤1 mg/kg
Sr: ≤1 mg/kg
Zn: ≤1 mg/kg

λ

neat

UV absorption

λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.01
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

[NH4+].[OH-]

InChI

1S/H3N.H2O/h1H3;1H2

InChI key

VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Application

Ammonium hydroxide solution can be used to study chromatography, base solutions, analytical reagents, titration and volumetric solutions. Ammonium hydroxide solution has been used to develop a single-laboratory validation by inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry for the determination of total iodine (m/z 127) in infant formula and adult nutritional products. Ammonium hydroxide solution has also been used to develop a sensitive liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry method to quantify miglustat in mouse plasma and in human plasma, which has improved treatment of patients with cystic fibrosis.

Pictograms

CorrosionEnvironment
GHS05,GHS09

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H315 - H318 - H410

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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