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34863

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Propanol

suitable for HPLC, 99.9%

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Synonym(s):
isopropanol, sec-Propyl alcohol, IPA, Isopropanol, Isopropyl alcohol
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2CHOH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
60.10
Beilstein:
635639
EC Number:
MDL number:
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.05

vapor density

2.1 (vs air)

Quality Level

vapor pressure

33 mmHg ( 20 °C)
44 mmHg ( 25 °C)

Assay

99.9%

form

liquid

autoignition temp.

750 °F

expl. lim.

2.0-12.7 %, 93 °C

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

≤0.0005% non-volatile matter
≤0.001% free acid (as C2H5COOH)
≤0.05% water (Karl Fischer)

color

APHA: ≤10

transmittance

210 nm, ≥20%
220 nm, ≥50%
230 nm, ≥75%
260 nm, ≥98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.377 (lit.)

pH

7.0 (20 °C)

bp

82 °C (lit.)

mp

−89.5 °C (lit.)

density

0.785 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

UV absorption

λ: 205 nm Amax: ≤1.0
λ: 210 nm Amax: ≤0.70
λ: 220 nm Amax: ≤0.20
λ: 230 nm Amax: ≤0.10
λ: 260 nm Amax: ≤0.01
λ: 400 nm Amax: ≤0.01

application(s)

food and beverages

SMILES string

CC(C)O

InChI

1S/C3H8O/c1-3(2)4/h3-4H,1-2H3

InChI key

KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

2-Propanol (Isopropanol) is a secondary alcohol. It has been tested as substitute to fuel for various fuel cells. Cuo powder dissolved in 2-propanol has been used for the laser ablation assisted synthesis of Cu colloids. Its suspension with Zn(NO3)2 has been employed for the fabrication of titanium dioxide-coated stainless steel (P25-TiO2/SS) photoanode coated with uniformly thick layer of P25-TiO2. This photoanode was used for the electrochemical photocatalytic (ECPC) degradation process.

Application

2-Propanol (Isopropanol) has been used for isolation and quantitative determination of carotenes and xanthophylls from Capsicum annum pericarp extracts by HPLC. It has been used as solvent in the dissolution of Pt and TiO2 precursors, for the fabrication of Pt-TiO2/Ti electrodes.
2-propanol may be used in the synthesis of methyl isobutyl ketone with satisfactory yield in the presence of bifunctional Cu-base catalysts. It can undergo oxidation in the presence of titanium oxide-supported manganese oxide to form acetone.

Other Notes

For information on 2-propanol miscibility, please visit the following link:
2-Propanol Miscibility/Immiscibility Table
Important notice
  • The article number 34863-4X2.5L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34863-2.5L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
  • The article number 34863-6X1L will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34863-1L which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

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Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Central nervous system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

53.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

12.0 °C - closed cup

Regulatory Information

危险化学品

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Electrochemical oxidation of alcohols on Pt-TiO2 binary electrodes.
Hasa B, et al.
International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 38(35), 15395-15404 (2013)
A study of anatase-supported Mn oxide as catalysts for 2-propanol oxidation.
Gallardo-Amores JM, et al.
Applied Catalysis. B, Environmental, 22(4), 249-259 (1999)
Carotenoid Extraction and Quantification from Capsicum annuum.
Richins RD, et al.
Bio-protocol, 4(19), e1256-e1256 (2014)
Formation and characteristics of Cu colloids from CuO powder by laser irradiation in 2-propanol.
Yeh MS, et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 103(33), 6851-6857 (1999)
One-step MIBK synthesis: a new process from 2-propanol.
Di Cosimo JI, et al.
J. Catal., 208(1), 114-123 (2002)

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