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Merck
CN

A6005

Amygdalin

≥99% (HPLC), from apricot kernels

Synonym(s):

D-Mandelonitrile 6-O-β-D-glucosido-β-D-glucoside, D-Mandelonitrile-β-gentiobioside, Amygdaloside, Laetrile

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C20H27NO11
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
457.43
UNSPSC Code:
12352201
NACRES:
NA.25
PubChem Substance ID:
EC Number:
249-925-3
Beilstein/REAXYS Number:
66856
MDL number:
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biological source

apricot kernels

assay

≥99% (HPLC)

form

powder

technique(s)

HPLC: suitable

impurities

<11% water (Karl Fischer)

color

white

mp

223-226  °C

solubility

water: 50 mg/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless

storage temp.

room temp

SMILES string

OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](OC[C@H]2O[C@@H](OC(C#N)c3ccccc3)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O

InChI

1S/C20H27NO11/c21-6-10(9-4-2-1-3-5-9)30-20-18(28)16(26)14(24)12(32-20)8-29-19-17(27)15(25)13(23)11(7-22)31-19/h1-5,10-20,22-28H,7-8H2/t10?,11-,12-,13-,14-,15+,16+,17-,18-,19-,20-/m1/s1

InChI key

XUCIJNAGGSZNQT-SWRVSKMJSA-N

Application

Amygdalin, a cyanide containing glycoside, may be used as a substrate to identify, differentiate and characterize enzymes such as maltase(s), emulsin(s) and β-glucosidase(s).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cyanogenic glycoside that is a component of bitter almonds and apricot pits. There is no scientific evidence that amygdalin itself is an effective anti-cancer agent. Recent studies using β−glucoside linked to a tumor-associated monoclonal antibody to release cyanide at the tumor cell has shown significant cytotoxicity.

Other Notes

To gain a comprehensive understanding of our extensive range of Disaccharides for your research, we encourage you to visit our Carbohydrates Category page.


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pictograms

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Warning

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class

11 - Combustible Solids

ppe

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves



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Amygdalin (Laetrile) and veterinary medicine.
D W Macy
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association, 171(3), 284-286 (1977-08-01)
Li Liu et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 139(2), 381-387 (2011-11-30)
Persicae Semen (Taoren) and Carthami Flos (Honghua) used in pair which is named as Taoren-Honghua (TH) herb pair has been used in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) for promoting blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis for many years in China. This
Claudia Cervellati et al.
Journal of biotechnology, 159(4), 312-319 (2011-09-24)
In apricot the bitter flavor of seeds is determined by the amount of amygdalin, a cyanogenic glucoside whose cleavage by endogenous enzymes, upon seed crushing, releases toxic hydrogen cyanide. The presence of such a poisonous compound is an obstacle to



Global Trade Item Number

SKUGTIN
A6005-1G04061833376676
A6005-25G04061833376683
A6005-5G04061832960678