T2006
L-Tyrosine hydrochloride
≥98% (TLC)
Synonym(s):
3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-L-alanine, 3-(4-Hydroxyphenyl)-L-alanine hydrochloride
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
HOC6H4CH2CH(NH2)CO2H·HCl
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
217.65
UNSPSC Code:
12352209
eCl@ss:
32160406
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32
MDL number:
Product Name
L-Tyrosine hydrochloride, ≥98% (TLC)
biological source
synthetic (organic)
Quality Level
assay
≥98% (TLC)
form
powder
color
white to off-white
mp
239 °C (dec.) (lit.)
SMILES string
Cl[H].N[C@@H](Cc1ccc(O)cc1)C(O)=O
InChI
1S/C9H11NO3.ClH/c10-8(9(12)13)5-6-1-3-7(11)4-2-6;/h1-4,8,11H,5,10H2,(H,12,13);1H/t8-;/m0./s1
InChI key
JJWFIVDAMOFNPS-QRPNPIFTSA-N
Gene Information
human ... GRIN2C(2905)
mouse ... GRIN2C(14813)
rat ... GRIN2C(24411)
Biochem/physiol Actions
Tyrosine is a nonessential amino acid found in mammal, fish and birds. It participates in protein modification, such as phosphorylation, nitrosation and sulfation. It is involved in immune response regulation and prevents the generation of inflammatory cytokines and superoxide. Tyrosine serves as a precursor for epinephrine, norepinephrine, dopamine, thyroid hormones and melanin biosynthesis. Tyrosine phosphorylation is associated with a number of cellular processes such as cell proliferation and migration, development of the embryo, cellular metabolism and transcription. Tyrosine phosphorylation also aids activation of the enzymatic function of a protein.
Other Notes
Amino acid precursor of dopamine and other catecholamines
signalword
Warning
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3
target_organs
Respiratory system
Storage Class
11 - Combustible Solids
wgk
WGK 3
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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